Larb Moo (Isan Pork Larb)
Minced pork toasted in its own fat with lemongrass, galangal and lime leaves, then hit with lime, fish sauce and a fistful of fresh herbs. A hot, sour, funky salad that Isan eats with sticky rice.
- Total
- 30 min
- Heat
- 4/5
- Serves
- 4
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Flavour profile
- Funky
- Herby
- Sour
- Spicy
The real deal
- Region
- Isan, northeastern Thailand, where larb is the everyday hot-and-sour salad of the Lao-speaking border country.
- Technique
- Pork is dry-toasted (not browned in oil) with bruised aromatics until it squeaks and turns opaque, then dressed off the heat so the herbs stay raw and loud.
- We kept
- Toasted rice powder for nutty body, a heavy hand of fish sauce, lime and fresh herbs, and no sugar-forward Western sweet chilli sauce.
Ingredients
Wok
- 500 g · coarsely ground, not too lean
Aromatics
- 2 · bottom third only, bruised and sliced thin
- 20 g · peeled, sliced into fine slivers
- 6 · stems torn out, leaves shredded fine
- 4 · sliced thin
spice
- 8 · toasted, ground coarse
- 30 g · raw, for toasting
Dressing
- 3 tbsp
- 3 · juiced
- 2 tsp · prik pon, or ground toasted chillies
Garnish
- 6 · sliced thin
- 60 g · leaves and tender stems, chopped
- 40 g · leaves picked
- 40 g · leaves picked
- 3 · optional · sliced thick on the diagonal
Method
Put 30 g in a dry pan over medium heat and toast, shaking constantly, until the grains puff, turn pale gold and smell nutty, about 5 min. Tip out and cool completely. Grind the cooled toasted rice in a mortar or spice grinder to a coarse powder, some grains still whole. Set aside.
Tip: Walk away and it burns: keep the grains moving and pull the pan off the moment they colour.
Wipe the pan, add the and toast over medium heat until they darken to deep red and smell smoky, about 1 min. Cool, then grind coarse.
Tip: Burnt chillies make the whole larb bitter, so err on the pale side.
Bruise the with the back of a knife and slice the tender bottom third paper-thin. Slice the into fine slivers. Shred the very fine. Slice the as thin as you can. Pick the , and leaves, keeping them whole so they stay crisp and loud, and slice the thin.
Tip: Slice lemongrass and galangal as thin as you can: thick coins are woody and unpleasant to chew.
Stir together the , juice, the ground toasted chilli from toasted chilli flakes and the in a small bowl. Taste: it should be sharply sour and salty, not sweet. Set aside.
Tip: Do not add sugar. Isan larb is sour, salty and hot, not sweet.
Put the in a dry wok or heavy pan over medium heat with the lemongrass, galangal and makrut. Cook, breaking up the meat with a spoon, until it is opaque, no longer pink and just starting to squeak and catch a little colour, about 7 min. There should be no liquid left in the pan. Take the pan off the heat and let the pork sit for a minute or two so it is warm, not steaming hot.
Tip: Dry-toast, do not fry: the pork should cook in its own fat and juice, not brown in oil. If it looks wet, raise the heat and keep stirring.
Spoon dressing over the warm pork and toss hard. Add the and the ground toasted rice and toss again until every grain of pork is coated and glossy.
Fold in the , , , and the . Taste one more time: it should hit sour first, then salty, then chilli heat, with the toasted rice powder underneath. Serve right away, with sticky rice and extra raw herbs.
Tip: Add the herbs at the very end: they must stay raw and bright, never wilted.
Make it a meal
What hits hardest next to it.
- Rice & noodlesStarchyLight
Sticky rice is the traditional scoop and mops up the sour, salty dressing so nothing is lost.
Try: Steamed glutinous rice eaten by hand
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A cold, crisp vegetable salad gives a clean crunch against the chewy pork and raw herb heat.
Try: Smashed cucumber with rice vinegar and toasted chilli flakes
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A clear, sour broth resets the palate between bites of larb without adding richness.
Try: Hot-and-sour lemongrass broth with lime and coriander
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