KOREAN · KOREA

Tteokbokki (Spicy Korean Rice Cakes)

떡볶이Snack

Chewy rice cakes and fish cakes swimming in a glossy gochujang sauce that's sweet, fiery and deeply savoury. The ultimate Korean street snack, ready in the time it takes to boil water.

Total
25 min
Heat
4/5
Serves
3

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Flavour profile

Heat
Funk
Acid
Richness
Umami
  • Chewy
  • Gochujang
  • Spicy
  • Sweet

The real deal

Region
Korea — born in the royal court kitchens of Joseon-era Seoul, then claimed by the street stalls as Korea's most beloved snack.
Technique
Rice cakes are simmered directly in the sauce so they absorb its flavour while releasing their starch to thicken it.
We kept
Real tteok (chewy, not mushy), gochujang-forward sauce with gochugaru for depth, fish cakes, spring onion and boiled eggs.

Ingredients

3 Serves

Main

  • 500 g
  • 150 g · cut into triangles
  • 2 · optional · hard-boiled, peeled

Sauce

  • 3 tbsp
  • 2 tbsp
  • 1½ tbsp
  • 1 tbsp
  • 3 cloves · minced

Broth

  • 1
  • 800 ml

finish

  • 3 · cut into batons
  • 1 tsp
  • 1 tsp · optional

Method

  1. If your are dried or refrigerated and stiff, soak them in warm water for 10 min to soften. Fresh, vacuum-packed rice cakes can skip this. Drain well before cooking. Boil the for 8 min, then cool, peel and set aside.

    Tip: Don't soak longer than ten minutes or the cakes turn mushy — you want chewy, not collapsing.

  2. Bring the 800 ml and to a gentle boil, then simmer for 10 min to build a clean, savoury broth. Remove the stock packs and discard.

    Tip: If you can't find anchovy stock packs, use a good chicken or vegetable stock — you'll lose some of the oceanic depth but the dish still works.

  3. In a small bowl, stir together 3 tbsp , 2 tbsp , 1½ tbsp , 1 tbsp and 3 cloves minced into a thick, glossy paste.

    Tip: Gochugaru adds fruity heat and colour; gochujang brings the fermented funk. You need both.

  4. Add the drained rice cakes, the fish cakes and the sauce base to the simmering broth. Stir well, then simmer over medium heat for 10 min–12 min, stirring often so nothing sticks. The sauce will thicken and turn deep red as the rice cakes release their starch.

    Tip: Stir constantly in the last few minutes — the starch makes the sauce catch and burn quickly.

  5. Nestle the peeled boiled eggs into the pan and let them warm through for another 2 min. The sauce should coat the back of a spoon and the rice cakes should be tender but still bouncy.

  6. Kill the heat. Scatter over the , drizzle with 1 tsp and sprinkle with . Serve immediately, straight from the pan, while the sauce is still glossy and the cakes are chewy.

    Tip: Tteokbokki waits for no one — the rice cakes harden as they cool. Eat it hot.

Make it a meal

What hits hardest next to it.

  • SideFreshCoolingCrunchy

    A cold, sharp bite cools the chilli heat and resets your palate between mouthfuls of chewy rice cake.

    Try: Quick-pickled cucumber with rice vinegar and sesame

    From our kitchen

  • SnackRichFunky

    Something fried and crispy to dunk in the sauce turns this into a full street-food meal.

    Try: Korean fried chicken wings or crispy mandu

    From our kitchen

  • Rice & noodlesStarchyLight

    Plain steamed rice soaks up the extra sauce and stretches the dish further.

    Try: Bowl of short-grain rice with a drizzle of sesame oil

    From our kitchen