Taiwanese Braised Pork Rice (Lu Rou Fan)
Melting little cubes of pork belly braised in soy, fried shallots and five-spice until the sauce turns dark, sticky and glossy. Spooned over hot rice, this is Taiwan's most beloved bowl of comfort food.
- Total
- 95 min
- Heat
- 0/5
- Serves
- 4
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Flavour profile
- Caramelised
- Silky
- Sweet
- Umami
The real deal
- Region
- Taiwan. A humble street-food staple sold in every night market and roadside stall.
- Technique
- Pork belly is hand-cut into tiny cubes and slowly braised in soy, rice wine and caramelised sugar until the fat melts and the sauce clings.
- We kept
- Hand-cut pork belly, fried shallots, five-spice and rock sugar — the classic Taiwanese braise, no shortcuts with mince.
Ingredients
Braise
- 700 g · skin on, cut into small cubes
- 4 · thinly sliced
- 6 cloves · smashed
- 4 cm · sliced
- 3 tbsp
- 30 g
- 3 tbsp
- 2 tbsp
- 3 tbsp
- ½ tsp
- ¼ tsp
- 500 ml
serve
- 400 g · or jasmine rice
- 4 · optional · optional
Garnish
- 2 · optional · finely sliced
- 10 g · optional · chopped
Method
Thinly slice the . Cut the into small, even cubes, roughly 1 cm across. Keep the skin on — it gives the braise its silky body. Smash the cloves and slice the .
Heat 3 tbsp in a heavy pot over medium heat. Fry the until deeply golden and crisp, about 5 min. Scoop out and set aside on kitchen paper — these are your fried shallots.
Tip: Keep the shallot oil in the pot — it is the flavour base for the braise. Do not let the shallots burn or the whole pot turns bitter.
Add the to the shallot oil in the pot. Sear over high heat until the cubes are lightly browned and the fat starts to render, about 5 min.
Add the , and . Stir until the sugar melts and coats the pork, about 1 min. The pot should smell sweet and fragrant.
Pour in the , , and 500 ml . Add the and . Bring to a boil, then drop to low heat, cover, and braise until the pork is meltingly tender and the sauce is dark and glossy, about 1 h. Stir every 15 min or so.
Tip: If the sauce reduces too fast, add a splash more water. You want it thick enough to coat a spoon but still pourable over rice.
If you want braised eggs, boil the for 7 min, peel them, and drop them into the braise for the last 20 min. They will turn dark and deeply savoury.
While the pork braises, cook the — rinse it until the water runs clear, then steam or simmer until fluffy and hot.
Just before serving, fold most of the fried shallots back into the braise. Taste and adjust — it should be deeply savoury with a sweet edge.
Spoon the pork and plenty of sauce over bowls of hot rice. Top with braised eggs, a scatter of the remaining fried shallots, sliced and . Eat immediately.
Make it a meal
What hits hardest next to it.
- SideFreshCrunchyLight
A clean, crisp vegetable cuts through the rich, sticky pork fat.
Try: Blanched bok choy with a drizzle of sesame oil and fried shallots
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