Peruvian Ceviche with Leche de Tigre
Sea bass cured in a bright ají-lime tiger's milk, still raw at the heart and opaque at the edges. Ten minutes of marinating, hours of drinking the leche straight from the bowl.
- Total
- 28 min
- Heat
- 3/5
- Serves
- 4
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Flavour profile
- Briny
- Fresh
- Sour
- Spicy
The real deal
- Region
- The Peruvian coast: ceviche is the national dish, eaten at lunch, never at night.
- Technique
- Short, cold cure in ají-lime leche de tigre, tossed with red onion and boiled sweet potato, never left to sit.
- We kept
- Ají amarillo, ají limo, glistening fresh fish and the milky tiger's milk, thickened the traditional way with fish flesh, not cream.
Ingredients
ceviche
- 600 g · sashimi-grade, skinned and boned
- 1 · sliced paper-thin
leche de tigre
- 2 · or red chillies
- 2 tbsp
- 12
- 1 · chopped
- 80 g · reserved trimmings
- 1 bunch · leaves and tender stems
- 1 clove
- 1 tsp
- 2 tbsp
- 4 · cubes
serve
- 2 · scrubbed
- 1 can · or sweetcorn kernels, boiled and cooled
- 60 g · optional · toasted and salted
Method
Rinse the , pat it bone dry, wrap it and put it in the coldest part of the fridge for at least 20 min. Cold fish keeps its bite when the hits it.
Tip: Ask for a piece cut from a whole fish, not a fillet that has been sitting in the counter. Freshness is the whole dish.
Boil the whole in salted water until a knife slides in with no resistance, about 20 min. Boil the until the kernels are tender and milky, about 8 min. Drain both, cool them completely, then peel and cut the sweet potato into thick slices.
Slice the paper-thin, rinse it under cold water and leave it in a bowl of iced water for 10 min. It loses its raw burn and turns crisp and sweet. Drain it hard and dry it in a cloth.
Tip: A dull knife crushes onion cells and makes it acrid. Sharpen up, or use a mandoline.
Cut the fish into 2 cm cubes, cutting across the grain and keeping every piece roughly the same size so they cure at the same speed. Keep the odd trimmings, about a small handful, for the leche. Put the cubes back in the fridge.
Tip: Not chilled before you start? Put the exact amount of ice you need into your lime water and chill all of it again before you pour it over the fish.
Halve the and cut each half into quarters so they fit a citrus press. Press them one at a time and stop squeezing before you grind the white pith, which turns the juice bitter.
Tip: Roll the limes on the counter and press them just before use. Bottled lime juice tastes cooked and flat and will not cure the fish the same way.
Slit the lengthways, scrape out the seeds and white pith with the tip of a knife and cut the flesh into fine rings. If you are using red chillies instead, keep a little of the seed in for extra fire.
Peel a single clove of and crush it flat with the side of a knife. One clove is enough: raw garlic in the leche can flatten the fish.
Put the fish trimmings, the , the squeezed juice, the paste, the , the crushed clove, the , the and half the sliced in a blender and run it until it is completely smooth and pale, about 1 min. It should smell sharp, green and marine, and taste hot, sour and salty in turns. Push it through a fine sieve, pressing hard on the solids, and throw away what stays behind.
Tip: If you have ice, blend a few cubes in with the juice. The leche must stay ice-cold the whole way through.
Turn the fish cubes into a cold bowl and pour over leche de tigre, plus the 4 . Toss once and leave it in the fridge for 7 min; the outside should go opaque, chalky white while the center stays glassy and raw.
Tip: Overcured ceviche goes rubbery and chalky. Set a timer; at the first opaque edge, it is done.
Lift the fish out of the leche with a slotted spoon and divide it between four chilled plates or bowls. Spoon a generous puddle of leche de tigre around each portion, right before it is eaten so the fish is still cold and just cured. Scatter the drained over the top, add a slice of , a spoonful of and a handful of , and finish with the rest of the rings of . Serve at once, with the extra leche de tigre in a jug for drinking straight from the bowl.
Tip: Ceviche waits for no one. Dress the plates only at the table.
Make it a meal
What hits hardest next to it.
- SideStarchySweetLight
Sweet starch soaks up the tiger's milk and softens the acid hit.
Try: Cold boiled sweet potato and choclo kernels on the side
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Crisp fried corn gives the soft, cold fish something to crack against.
Try: Cancha: toasted and salted corn kernels
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A cold, sour highball cuts the lime and resets the palate between bites.
Try: Pisco sour with extra lime
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