KOREAN · KOREA

Yukgaejang (Korean Spicy Beef and Scallion Soup)

육개장Soup

A deep, fiery Korean soup built on beef broth turned scarlet with gochugaru, loaded with shredded brisket and fistfuls of scallions and fernbrake. It tastes like a long simmer, even when it isn't: clean beefiness, a slow-building burn, and that funky bass note from doenjang and fish sauce.

Total
115 min
Heat
4/5
Serves
4

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Flavour profile

Heat
Funk
Acid
Richness
Umami
  • Rich
  • Savoury
  • Spicy
  • Umami

The real deal

Region
Korea. A royal-court and Seoul hangover soup, now the standard answer to a cold night or a rough morning.
Technique
Brisket simmered to a clean broth, then gochugaru bloomed into the chilli oil that colours the whole pot; scallions and fernbrake go in late so they keep their bite.
We kept
Real brisket broth, gochugaru by the handful, fernbrake and taro stems, sesame and perilla finish. No bulgogi sweeteners.

Ingredients

4 Serves

Broth

  • 700 g · whole piece, fat left on
  • 4.5 l
  • 1 · halved
  • 6 cloves · smashed
  • 12
  • 4 cm · sliced
  • 1 tsp
  • 4

seasoning

  • 2 tbsp
  • 5 tbsp · coarse Korean flakes, not fine powder
  • 2 tbsp
  • 2 tbsp
  • 1 tbsp
  • 1 tsp
  • 3 tbsp
  • 1 tsp
  • 1 pinch

add-ins

  • 250 g · rinsed, tails pinched off if you like
  • 200 g · dried gosari, soaked overnight then boiled
  • 200 g · salted, drained

finish

  • 1 tsp · optional
  • 1 tbsp · optional · toasted
  • 2 · optional · sliced diagonally

Method

  1. Put the whole slab of in a pot, cover with cold and bring to a rolling boil. Boil hard for 5 min, then drain and rinse the meat and the pot. This is what keeps the final broth clear and sweet rather than grey and scummy.

    Tip: Do not skip this. A muddy broth is the one real fault in yukgaejang.

  2. Return the beef to the rinsed pot with 2.5 l , , , , and . Bring to a boil, then drop to low heat and skim the surface. Simmer gently, lid ajar, until the brisket is tender enough to shred, about 1 h 10 min. Pull the meat out.

    Tip: Pressure cooker: 40 min high pressure after the quick release.

  3. Let the cooked cool on a board for 10 min, then pull it apart along the grain into long, thumb-thick shreds. Keep the broth.

    Tip: Tearing by hand gives the ribbons better bite than a knife, and stops the beef falling apart in the soup.

  4. Stir together , , , and in a small bowl until it's a thick, dark-red paste. Have it within arm's reach of the stove. Cut the into long batons, roughly finger-length. Keep the white and green parts separate so the whites can go in early. Slice on the diagonal into thin rings for the top of each bowl.

    Tip: Do this before the wok goes on: gochugaru scorches in seconds, and you will not have time to measure anything once the oil is hot.

  5. Toast in a dry pan over medium heat until it smells nutty and a few seeds jump, about 1 min. Tip out onto a plate to cool.

    Tip: Stand over it: sesame goes from toasted to bitter in a few seconds.

  6. Heat a wide dry wok over high heat until it just starts to smoke, then add 2 tbsp and 2 tbsp . Turn off the heat and immediately spoon in the seasoning paste from seasoning paste, stirring so it blooms into a glossy, deep-red oil rather than scorching.

    Tip: Off the heat is the trick. Gochugaru on direct high heat turns black and bitter in under a minute.

  7. Add the shredded beef to the wok and toss it through the chilli oil over medium heat until every strand is coated and smells of toasted chilli, about 2 min.

  8. Tip the entire contents of the wok into the pot of beef broth and bring back to a boil over high heat. Add the and the drained and simmer for 15 min so the fernbrake takes on the chilli and the broth thickens slightly.

    Tip: Already-boiled fernbrake comes plain; if yours still tastes bitter, squeeze it dry and rub it with sesame oil before it goes in.

  9. Add the and simmer just until they lose their raw edge but still squeak, about 2 min.

    Tip: Beansprouts go rubbery if you treat them as a braise. Two minutes and out.

  10. Taste the broth and sharpen it with the reserved and a pinch of . Put a handful of the scallion batons in each bowl, ladle the boiling soup over them so they wilt in the heat, then scatter the toasted , a pinch of and the sliced . Serve scalding, with rice on the side.

    Tip: Scallions added at the table keep their sweetness and crunch; cooked into the pot for half an hour they go stringy and flat.

Make it a meal

What hits hardest next to it.

  • Rice & noodlesStarchyLight

    Plain short-grain rice is the traditional landing pad for a soup this hot and this rich.

    Try: A bowl of steamed short-grain rice, eaten a spoonful at a time with the soup

    From our kitchen

  • SideCoolingCrunchyFunky

    Cold, salted and fermented bites cool the burn and reset your palate between spoonfuls.

    Try: Cubed radish kimchi and quick-salted cucumber with sesame

    From our kitchen

  • SideLightSourHerby

    A sharp, cold green thing keeps the meal from turning heavy and one-note.

    Try: Cold spinach or watercress dressed with sesame oil, salt and a splash of vinegar

    From our kitchen

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